Jackson Katz, fighting the necessary fight.
It was amazing to hear Jackson Katz speak on Monday night. He is on the road doing very important work in terms of changing the paradigm on “women’s issues.” Traditionally, sexual violence prevention and awareness is considered a women’s issue. Even in my talks on these topics in the classroom, in other classrooms, and fraternity/sorority meetings, I ask if they’re used to seeing a man in front of the room talking about these issues. Of course I’ve never heard anyone say yes.
Rape and sexual violence is a men’s issue, it is a problem epidemic of the way in which men are taught to perceive their role as men in society today. Further, if the violence is going to stop (or diminish in any way) men need to be involved. If women are responsible for less than one percent of rapes, that means that men are responsible for over 99 percent. And this is a women’s issue? This line of thinking is exactly opposite and that is why the violence continues unabated.
Men get very defensive when I talk about this as a men’s problem. Most men don’t see themselves as inherently violent. In fact, most men are not violent. But many are, and the culture supports and reinforces this in many ways. As Katz said, “it is no longer enough to claim yourself as a good guy simply because you don’t rape women.” Men need to be active advocates instead of passive bystanders to this bull-shit masculine front that subjugates women and keeps men in a shallow, narrowly defined, one-dimensional generic box. When in fact, of course, men are just as complex and thoughtful as women.
And it is hard for men to step out of their constructed discourse and, even as a reaction to a sexist joke, simply say, “hey, you know what? That’s not funny.” In doing so, that man has placed himself outside of that predicable “boys will be boys” response to sexism and can predictably be gripped back to his senses when the others define him in opposition to them (What are you, a fag? A sissy?). I myself have been punched in the face.
Most of the time though, I think men will be surprised by the kind of support other men will give them. I think, sometimes, other men are dying for someone to stand up and say something to validate their own response, which, for whatever reason, they haven’t built up the courage to verbalize. Men need to confront the fact that they too have strong emotional connections to these issues. Beyond the fact that victims of sexual violence are our sisters, mothers, aunts, and best friends, in a culture where over 25% of women will be raped in her lifetime, do you know how many men have girlfriends and partners who are survivors of male violence? Do you know how many men out there are also survivors of male violence, whether through crime on the street or abuse as a child? The answer is an incomprehensible number.
Here is a clip from Katz’s late nineties film, Tough Guise.
By the way, Katz is currently working on Tough Guise 2. As he was signing my book, The Macho Paradox, I was making small talk and told him about my thesis (which is: in figuring out a way to combine masculinities, the environment, and rhetoric: I’m analyzing the rhetoric of pick-up truck advertising….it’s been a lot of fun. I see a lot of crucial connections between our culture’s rendering of masculinity and the degradation/objectification of the environment). Katz said he is researching pick-up truck advertising for his new film and wants to read my thesis when it’s done. He said if he can use any of it in the film, I will be mentioned in the credits! Word! That’s just the motivation I needed during these last few weeks of school.
Anyway…
I’m thankful today that my mother wouldn’t let me watch pro-wrestling when I was a kid. It’s garbage. It’s always been garbage, though I was drawn to it as a child (as many kids were) because the characters were almost like comic book characters or cartoon-like. Slowly but surely, through the decades, pro-wrestling has lost this cartoon image and have embodied the worst kinds of violence to the point where misogyny, homophobia, and violence against women has become “part of the show” or simply “entertainment.” What does it say about our culture that watching women get beaten on stage is entertaining?
Here is another film clip, Wrestling with Manhood, which illustrates what I’m talking about (Warning: When Katz showed a couple of these clips during his talk, this is when tears broke out all around me. It is graphic, though 95% of the footage was simply taped off of cable television). I’m posting it here because I think it is important.
I often think feminism needs a new word. We’re obviously talking about much more than women’s liberation and struggle for autonomy, but we’re talking about the larger infrastructural aspects of our culture that need to be addressed…..everything from globalization and exploitation of workers for labor and resources to the power structures that exist around all of us in every sector of society. Men are scared of the word feminism because it has become such a loaded word, wrought with misconceptions and stereotypes. As the only man I know getting a graduate certificate in women’s studies, I’ve heard it all: But Kyle, I thought you were straight? Kyle, how can you be in a field of study that hates men? You’re betraying your gender. I wish it wasn’t called women’s studies also, because people automatically assume that it has nothing to do with the lives of men. And that’s crap.
I think most people (as the saying goes) who have a beating heart and a functioning brain are, at their core, feminists, even if they don’t identify with the word. I’ve heard people try the word “humanism,” but I don’t think that is adaquate either as it undermines the importance of animal rights….and phrasing my response like that undermines the fact that we’re animals. Animalism? How about calling it “remembering what it means to be human studies,” or “rediscovering empathy studies,” or “responsibility to the community studies,” or….
I’ve also heard women say that men cannot ever claim themselves as feminists because it is “not their word.” And men who call themselves feminists is just another example of patriarchy undermining women’s identity. I think that mindset is damaging. If half of the population is excluded from the struggle to treat everyone equally, that seems pretty counter-productive to me. Men’s involvement has never been more crucial and it really doesn’t matter to me what it’s called and it certainly doesn’t matter to me what people think of the words currently used to describe this work. As long as people join in. Now I’m just rambling and avoiding all the work I have to do today.
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April 26th, 2007 at 12:43 pm
Bravo!!!
This is unusual, but I agree with everything you’ve said.
Violence hurts everyone, whether they want to admit it or not. The cultural and cognitive frameworks behind it hurts all.
Excellent post.
I’m going to post a link to this on my blog. (If that’s not okay with you, let me know and I’ll delete it.)
April 26th, 2007 at 2:02 pm
Please post on your site whatever you’d like. Helping to create and participate in a web of critical thinkers is the reason why this blog exists.
Thank you for the kind words.
April 26th, 2007 at 4:51 pm
Your second-to-last paragraph reminded me of “the sexual politics of meat,” which is a really interesting book if you haven’t read it.
i was sorry to have to miss seeing jackson katz.
i agree with you that men’s involvement is crucial, which makes it more than “the women’s movement.” unfortunately my brain isn’t in a place to offer any answers to any of the questions raised here, but i think it’s much more important to ask questions than to answer them anyway.
April 26th, 2007 at 5:29 pm
This is a great post, Kyle. I was sorry that I had to miss hearing him speak. Anyway, I just wanted to tell you that I think the work you do is really important and has real consequences for all of us. I’m grateful to see Women’s Studies programs increase the number of men involved, and I’m also glad to see Gender Studies programs pop up, too. In my comp. class, more men than women are choosing to examine constructions of gender as their final project topic– the more people the better.
lalala.
April 26th, 2007 at 8:03 pm
Jess linked this post on her blog and I agree with everything you said. Thank you for having the courage and compassion to speak the truth, especially to other men.
I think that feminists are unknowingly undermining the women’s movement by excluding men in just the ways you describe. For women to be treated as equals, we need to welcome men and men’s opinions and efforts as part of the same fight.
That second-to-last paragraph really cuts to the heart of the new wave of compassionate thought and action that is being birthed right now. I’m sure there will be a name for it soon!
April 26th, 2007 at 8:27 pm
Congratulations on the connection with Katz. That is cool.
I first watched Tough Guise in a Sexuality and Gender course. I think it’s brilliant.
I’ve heard that our Women’s Studies department is looking at changing the name to Gender Studies or something similar (just a rumor I’ve heard, not sure if it’s true).
There is so much in this post that is worthy of discussion but basically, so I don’t end up writing my own treatise on this, I’ll just say keep up the good work.
April 28th, 2007 at 1:22 pm
You totally rock! The more of your posts I read, the more in love with you I become.
Too bad you’re too young and too far away. I’m gonna go add you to my blog roll.